{"id":50110,"date":"2021-11-20T16:36:01","date_gmt":"2021-11-20T14:36:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/zimbabwe\/?p=50110"},"modified":"2021-11-20T16:06:10","modified_gmt":"2021-11-20T14:06:10","slug":"scientists-mystified-as-africa-avoids-covid-19-disaster","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.cc\/zimbabwe\/all-news\/scientists-mystified-as-africa-avoids-covid-19-disaster","title":{"rendered":"Scientists Mystified As Africa Avoids COVID-19 Disaster"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"color: #ff6600\"><strong>Africa-Press &#8211; Zimbabwe. <\/strong><\/span>World Health Organisation (WHO) data show that coronavirus infections in Africa have been dropping since July despite fears when COVID-19 first emerged last year that the pandemic would sweep across Africa, killing millions.<\/p>\n<p>Although it\u2019s still unclear what COVID-19\u2019s ultimate toll will be, that catastrophic scenario has yet to materialise in Zimbabwe or much of the continent.<\/p>\n<p>Scientists emphasise that obtaining accurate COVID-19 data, particularly in African countries with patchy surveillance, is extremely difficult, and warn that declining coronavirus trends could easily be reversed.<\/p>\n<p>But there is something \u201cmysterious\u201d going on in Africa that is puzzling scientists, said Wafaa El-Sadr, chair of global health at Columbia University. She said:<\/p>\n<p>Africa doesn\u2019t have the vaccines and the resources to fight COVID-19 that they have in Europe and the US, but somehow they seem to be doing better.<\/p>\n<p>Some researchers say the continent\u2019s younger population \u2013 the average age is 20 versus about 43 in Western Europe \u2014 in addition to their lower rates of urbanisation and tendency to spend time outdoors, may have spared it the more lethal effects of the virus so far.<\/p>\n<p>Several studies are probing whether there might be other explanations, including genetic reasons or past infection with parasitic diseases.<\/p>\n<p>On Friday, researchers working in Uganda said they found COVID-19 patients with high rates of exposure to malaria were less likely to suffer severe disease or death than people with little history of the disease.<\/p>\n<p>Jane Achan, a senior research advisor at the Malaria Consortium and a co-author of the study said:<\/p>\n<p>We went into this project thinking we would see a higher rate of negative outcomes in people with a history of malaria infections because that\u2019s what was seen in patients co-infected with malaria and Ebola.<\/p>\n<p>We were actually quite surprised to see the opposite \u2014 that malaria may have a protective effect.<\/p>\n<p>Achan said this may suggest that past infection with malaria could \u201cblunt\u201d the tendency of people\u2019s immune systems to go into overdrive when they are infected with COVID-19.<\/p>\n<p>The research was presented on Friday at a meeting of the American Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene.<\/p>\n<p>Christian Happi, director of the African Center of Excellence for Genomics of Infectious Diseases at Redeemer\u2019s University in Nigeria, said authorities are used to curbing outbreaks even without vaccines and credited the extensive networks of community health workers.<\/p>\n<p>Devi Sridhar, chair of global public health at the University of Edinburgh, said African leaders haven\u2019t gotten the credit they deserve for acting quickly, citing Mali\u2019s decision to close its borders before COVID-19 even arrived.<\/p>\n<p>Oyewale Tomori, a Nigerian virologist who sits on several WHO advisory groups, suggested Africa might not even need as many vaccines as the West.<\/p>\n<p>It\u2019s an idea that, while controversial, he says is being seriously discussed among African scientists \u2014 and is reminiscent of the proposal British officials made last March to let COVID-19 freely infect the population to build up immunity.<\/p>\n<p><strong>For More News And Analysis About <a href=\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/zimbabwe\">Zimbabwe<\/a> Follow <a href=\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/\">Africa-Press<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Africa-Press &#8211; Zimbabwe. World Health Organisation (WHO) data show that coronavirus infections in Africa have been dropping since July despite fears when COVID-19 first emerged last year that the pandemic would sweep across Africa, killing millions. Although it\u2019s still unclear what COVID-19\u2019s ultimate toll will be, that catastrophic scenario has yet to materialise in Zimbabwe [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":84,"featured_media":50109,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,1361,35,15],"tags":[1493,2189,1314,1388,3061,3030,19],"class_list":{"0":"post-50110","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-all-news","8":"category-coronavirus-in-zimbabwe","9":"category-homepage-english","10":"category-twitter","11":"tag-africa-press","12":"tag-africa-press-zimbabwe-2","13":"tag-coronavirus","14":"tag-covid-19","15":"tag-covid-19-vaccination","16":"tag-vaccination","17":"tag-zimbabwe"},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v24.1 (Yoast SEO v24.1) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Scientists Mystified As Africa Avoids COVID-19 Disaster - 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